Description
GDC-1971 is a SOS1 (Son of Sevenless 1) inhibitor being developed for treatment of advanced solid tumors, including colorectal cancer with KRAS mutations. This targeted therapy is designed to block the SOS1 protein, which plays a crucial role in activating mutant KRAS signaling pathways that drive tumor growth. The drug is being evaluated in combination with other targeted agents like osimertinib in patients with unresectable or metastatic disease.
Mechanism of Action
GDC-1971 works by selectively inhibiting SOS1, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor that is essential for KRAS activation. By blocking SOS1, the drug prevents the formation of active KRAS-GTP complexes, thereby disrupting downstream oncogenic signaling pathways including RAF-MEK-ERK and PI3K-AKT that promote cancer cell proliferation and survival.
Molecular Targets
Side Effects
Not all side effects are listed. Side effects vary by individual. Always consult your oncologist.