Serplulimab (Not yet branded)

Immunotherapy

US Experimental EU Experimental ES Not available IV 18 Clinical Trials
PD-1

Description

Serplulimab is a monoclonal antibody immunotherapy agent that targets the PD-1 (programmed death-1) receptor on T cells. In colorectal cancer treatment, it is used in combination regimens with chemotherapy, targeted therapies, and radiation therapy for both locally advanced and metastatic disease. The drug shows particular application in microsatellite stable (MSS) colorectal cancers, which typically respond poorly to single-agent immunotherapy. Clinical trials have evaluated serplulimab in neoadjuvant settings for locally advanced colon cancer and in multimodal treatment approaches for rectal cancer with oligometastases.

Mechanism of Action

Serplulimab binds to the PD-1 receptor on activated T lymphocytes, blocking the interaction between PD-1 and its ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2. This blockade prevents the inhibitory signals that normally suppress T cell activation, thereby enhancing the immune system's ability to recognize and attack cancer cells.

Molecular Targets

Side Effects

Fatigue Skin rash Diarrhea Decreased appetite Nausea Hypothyroidism Elevated liver enzymes Pneumonitis

Not all side effects are listed. Side effects vary by individual. Always consult your oncologist.

Clinical Trials

NCT07604909 Phase 2
Recruiting
A Phase II Randomized Trial of Serplulimab With Second-Line Chemo/Targeted Therapy for Early Relapse Colorectal Cancer After Adjuvant Chemotherapy
China
NCT07150949 Phase 2
Recruiting
Long-course Chemoradiotherapy or Short-course Radiotherapy Combined With CAPOX, PD-1antibody, and COX-2 Inhibitor for MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (SERRAC)
China
NCT06850103 Phase 2
Recruiting
SCRT-CAPEOX-Serplulimab for MSS/pMMR Rectal Cancer With Oligometastases
China
NCT06521866 Phase 2
Recruiting
Phase II Study of Serplulimab Combined with First-Line Targeted Therapy, Chemotherapy, and Radiation in Advanced Colorectal Cancer
China
NCT06368141 Phase 2
Recruiting
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Plus Sequential Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI) Therapy in Locally Advanced Colon Cancer
China
NCT06280495 Phase 2
Recruiting
Neoadjuvant Serplulimab & Bevacizumab With FOLFOX vs. FOLFOX Alone in RAS/BRAF WT, pMMR/MSS CRC Patients
China
View all 18 clinical trials →