Envafolimab (Not yet branded)

Immunotherapy

US Experimental EU Experimental ES Not available Subcutaneous 9 Clinical Trials
PD-L1

Description

Envafolimab is a subcutaneous PD-L1 inhibitor monoclonal antibody designed for colorectal cancer treatment. Based on current clinical trials, it is being used in combination regimens for both microsatellite stable (MSS) and microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) colorectal cancers. The drug is administered with chemotherapy combinations like CAPEOX and mFOLFOXIRI, as well as with targeted agents such as cetuximab and bevacizumab for metastatic disease.

Mechanism of Action

Envafolimab binds to programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expressed on tumor cells and antigen-presenting cells, blocking the interaction between PD-L1 and PD-1 receptors. This blockade removes the inhibitory signal that suppresses T-cell activation, allowing the immune system to mount a more effective anti-tumor response against colorectal cancer cells.

Molecular Targets

Side Effects

Immune-related pneumonitis Fatigue Skin rash Diarrhea Hypothyroidism Elevated liver enzymes Infusion-related reactions Immune-related colitis

Not all side effects are listed. Side effects vary by individual. Always consult your oncologist.

Clinical Trials

NCT06321081 Phase 2
Recruiting
ICE Study: Combination of Irinotecan Plus Cetuximab and Envafolimab as a Rechallenge Regimen in mCRC
China
NCT05959356 Phase 2
Recruiting
Cetuximab and Envafolimab Plus mFOLFOXIRI as First-line Treatment for RAS/BRAF Wild-type, MSS, Unresectable Left-side Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
China
NCT05752136 Phase 3
Recruiting
Preoperative Short-course Radiation Followed by Envafolimab Plus CAPEOX for MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Adenocarcinoma
China
NCT06959693 Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Envafolimab Combined With Cetuxima-βand mFOLFOX6 in Patients With MSS, RAS/BRAF Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)
China
NCT07000305 Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
A Study of Cetuximabβ Combined With Envolimab and mFOLFOX6 in Subjects With Advanced Colorectal Cancer
China
NCT06060704 Phase 2
Unknown
Envafolimab Combined With Trifluridine/Tipiracil and Bevacizumab in the Treatment of Refractory mCRC.
China
View all 9 clinical trials →